An adult male’s roar can be heard up to 8km away.

A female lion needs 5kg of meat a day. A male needs 7kg or more a day.

Lions used to be spread across most of Africa, but now are only found in sub-Saharan Africa. Lions have disappeared from 12 sub-Saharan countries in recent decades.

Lions hunt large animals such as zebra and wildebeest.

Numbers of wild lions in Africa have gone down by over 40% in the last three generations, due to loss of living space and conflict with people.

Female lions do 85-90% of the hunting, whilst the males patrol the territory and protect the pride.

Lions are the most sociable of all big cats. They live in groups of 10-15 lions, known as prides.

The name for a baby lion is a cub, whelp or lionet.

Lions run at a speed of up to 81km/h.

Although known as the ‘king of the jungle’, most lions live on open grasslands or savannah. Only one group of wild forest-dwelling lions remains in the Gir Forest in India.

In the wild, lions live for an average of 12 years and up to 16 years. They live up to 25 years in captivity.

The Lion’s scientific name is Panthero Leo.